Sunday, February 5, 2012

Thinking Through A Lesson


The readings for this week really made me think about the importance of the way that the teacher scaffolds and asks questions.  The questions that are asked of the class before, during, and after lessons can truly make or break the students’ understanding and appreciation of what they have been taught.  It is easy for teachers to just stick to the “basic” questions during instruction, not attempting to push student thinking above and beyond.  As discussed in the Thinking Through A Lesson article, if teachers take time during planning to actually stop and think about what the main goals of each lesson are, they can come up with a list of questions to bring up that can give children a more complex grasp on the material.  Asking students to provide detailed answers and reasoning for the way they are solving problems (both in math and in other subjects) will allow the teacher to get a sense of whether their students are really understanding the main objectives or are just skating by on the bare minimum.

This idea of scaffolding questions was further explored in Eggleton’s article about The Value of Mistakes.  Taking one student’s mistakes or misunderstandings and shaping them into a learning experience for the entire class is a great way to encourage students to take their thinking to a more critical level.  Instead of simply telling a student that their reasoning is incorrect, teachers can instead pose questions to the rest of the class about the topic.  By challenging the students in the article to both defend their own positions and determine the correctness of their peers in the “least to greatest” line, the teacher was able to let the students work through the math concepts on their own rather than explicitly telling them that they were in the right or wrong spot.  Additionally, asking them questions like “why is Michael so far from the rest of the group?” forced the students to access their previous knowledge of place values and ordering to explain why the number 4000 was so far away from decimals like .04.  I believe that if more teachers were willing to take the time to think about what questions might arise before actually carrying out their lessons and coming up with alternate questions to ask to challenge students to come up with answers on their own, children would be able to get a lot more value out of math instruction.